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CHAPTER XV
IT is a luscious country for thrilling evening stories about
assassinations of intractable Gentiles. I cannot easily conceive of
anything more cosy than the night in Salt Lake which we spent in a
Gentile den, smoking pipes and listening to tales of how Burton
galloped in among the pleading and defenceless "Morisites" and
shot them down, men and women, like so many dogs. And how
Bill Hickman, a Destroying Angel, shot Drown and Arnold dead
for bringing suit against him for a debt. And how Porter Rockwell
did this and that dreadful thing. And how heedless people often
come to Utah and make remarks about Brigham, or polygamy, or
some other sacred matter, and the very next morning at daylight
such parties are sure to be found lying up some back alley,
contentedly waiting for the hearse.
And the next most interesting thing is to sit and listen to these
Gentiles talk about polygamy; and how some portly old frog of an
elder, or a bishop, marries a girl--likes her, marries her sister--likes
her, marries another sister--likes her, takes another--likes her,
marries her mother--likes her, marries her father, grandfather,
great grandfather, and then comes back hungry and asks for more.
And how the pert young thing of eleven will chance to be the
favorite wife and her own venerable grandmother have to rank
away down toward D 4 in their mutual husband's esteem, and have
to sleep in the kitchen, as like as not. And how this dreadful sort
of thing, this hiving together in one foul nest of mother and
daughters, and the making a young daughter superior to her own
mother in rank and authority, are things which Mormon women
submit to because their religion teaches them that
the more wives a man has on earth, and the more children he rears,
the higher the place they will all have in the world to come--and
the warmer, maybe, though they do not seem to say anything about
that.
According to these Gentile friends of ours, Brigham Young's
harem contains twenty or thirty wives. They said that some of
them had grown old and gone out of active service, but were
comfortably housed and cared for in the henery--or the Lion
House, as it is strangely named. Along with each wife were her
children--fifty altogether. The house was perfectly quiet and
orderly, when the children were still. They all took their meals in
one room, and a happy and home-like sight it was pronounced to
be. None of our party got an
opportunity to take dinner with Mr. Young, but a Gentile by the
name of Johnson professed to have enjoyed a sociable breakfast in
the Lion House. He gave a preposterous account of the "calling of
the roll," and other preliminaries, and the carnage that ensued
when the buckwheat cakes came in. But he embellished rather too
much. He said that Mr. Young told him several smart sayings of
certain of his "two-year-olds," observing with some pride that for
many years he had been the heaviest contributor in that line to one
of the Eastern magazines; and then he wanted to show Mr.
Johnson one of the pets that had said the last good thing, but he
could not find the child. He searched the faces of the children in detail, but could not
decide which one it was. Finally he gave it up with a sigh and
said:
"I thought I would know the little cub again but I don't." Mr.
Johnson said further, that Mr. Young observed
that life was a sad, sad thing--"because the joy of every new
marriage a man contracted was so apt to be blighted by the
inopportune funeral of a less recent bride." And Mr. Johnson said
that while he and Mr. Young were pleasantly conversing in
private, one of the Mrs. Youngs came in and demanded a
breast-pin, remarking that she had found out that he had been
giving a breast-pin to No. 6, and she, for one, did not propose to let this partiality go on without
making a satisfactory amount of trouble about it. Mr. Young
reminded her that there was a stranger present. Mrs. Young said
that if the state of things inside the house was not agreeable to the
stranger, he could find room outside. Mr. Young promised the
breast-pin, and she went away. But in a minute or two another
Mrs. Young came in and demanded a breast-pin. Mr. Young
began a remonstrance, but Mrs. Young cut him short. She said No.
6 had got one, and No. 11 was promised one, and it was "no use
for him to try to impose on her--she hoped she knew her rights."
He gave his promise, and she went. And presently three Mrs.
Youngs entered in a body and opened on their husband a tempest
of tears, abuse, and entreaty. They had heard all about No. 6, No.
11, and No. 14. Three more breast-pins were promised. They
were hardly gone when nine more Mrs. Youngs filed into the
presence, and a new tempest burst forth and raged round about the
prophet and his guest. Nine breast-pins were promised, and the
weird sisters filed out again. And in came eleven more, weeping
and wailing and gnashing their teeth. Eleven promised breast-pins
purchased peace once more.
"That is a specimen," said Mr. Young. "You see how it is.
You see what a life I lead. A
man can't be wise all the time.
In a heedless moment I gave my darling No.
6--excuse my calling her thus, as her other name has escaped me
for the moment--a breast-pin. It was only worth twenty-five
dollars--that is, apparently that
was its whole cost--but its ultimate cost was inevitably bound
to be a good deal more. You yourself have seen it climb up to six
hundred and fifty dollars--and alas, even that is not the end! For I
have wives all over
this Territory of Utah. I have dozens of wives
whose numbers, even,
I do not know without looking in the family Bible. They
are scattered far and wide among the mountains and valleys of my
realm. And mark you, every solitary one of them will hear of this
wretched breast pin, and every last one of them will have one or
die. No. 6's breast pin will cost me twenty-five hundred dollars
before I see the end of it. And these creatures will compare these
pins together, and if one is a shade finer than the rest, they will all
be thrown on my hands, and I will have to order a new lot to keep
peace in the family. Sir, you probably did not know it, but all the
time you were present with my children your every movement was
watched by vigilant servitors of mine. If you had offered to give a
child a dime, or a stick of candy, or any trifle of the kind, you
would have been snatched out of the house instantly, provided it
could be done before your gift left your hand. Otherwise it would
be absolutely necessary for you to make an exactly similar gift to
all my children--and knowing by experience the importance of the
thing, I would have stood by and seen to it myself that you did it,
and did it thoroughly. Once a gentleman gave one of my children
a tin whistle--a veritable invention of Satan, sir, and one which I
have an unspeakable horror of, and so would you if you had eighty
or ninety children in your house. But the deed was done--the man
escaped. I knew what the result was going to be, and I thirsted for
vengeance. I ordered out a flock of Destroying Angels, and they
hunted the man far into the fastnesses of the Nevada mountains.
But they never caught him. I am not cruel, sir--I am not vindictive
except when sorely outraged--but if I had caught him, sir, so help
me Joseph Smith, I would have locked him into the nursery till the
brats whistled him to death. By the slaughtered body of St. Parley
Pratt (whom God assoil!) there was never anything on this earth
like it! I knew who gave the
whistle to the child, but I could, not make
those jealous mothers believe me. They
believed I did it,
and the result was just what any man of reflection could
have foreseen: I had to order a hundred and ten
whistles--I think we had a hundred and ten children in the house
then, but some of them are off at college now--I had to order a
hundred and ten of those shrieking things, and I wish I may never
speak another word if we didn't have to talk on our fingers entirely,
from that time forth until the children got tired of the whistles.
And if ever another man gives a whistle to a child of mine and I
get my hands on him, I will hang him higher than Haman! That is
the word with the bark on it! Shade of
Nephi! You don't know
anything about married life. I am rich, and everybody
knows it. I am benevolent, and everybody takes advantage of it. I
have a strong fatherly instinct and all the foundlings are foisted on
me. Every time a woman wants to do well by her darling, she puzzles
her brain to cipher out some scheme for getting it into my hands.
Why, sir, a woman came here once with a child of a curious
lifeless sort of complexion (and so had the woman), and swore that
the child was mine and she my
wife--that I had married her at such-and-such a time in
such-and-such a place, but she had forgotten her number, and of
course I could not remember her name. Well, sir, she called my
attention to the fact that the child looked like me, and really it did
seem to resemble me--a common thing in the Territory--and, to cut
the story short, I put it in my nursery, and she left. And by the
ghost of Orson Hyde, when they came to wash the paint off that
child it was an Injun!
Bless my soul, you don't know anything
about married life. It is a perfect dog's life, sir--a perfect dog's life.
You can't economize. It isn't possible. I have tried keeping one set
of bridal attire for all occasions. But it is of no use. First you'll
marry a combination of calico and consumption that's as thin as a
rail, and next you'll get a creature that's nothing more than the
dropsy in disguise, and then you've got to eke out that bridal dress
with an old balloon. That is the way it goes. And think of the
wash-bill--(excuse these tears)--nine hundred and eighty-four
pieces a week! No, sir, there is no such a thing as economy in a
family like mine. Why, just the one item of cradles--think of it!
And vermifuge! Soothing syrup! Teething rings! And `papa's
watches' for the babies to play with! And things to scratch the
furniture with! And lucifer matches for them to eat, and pieces of
glass to cut themselves with! The item of glass alone would
support your family,
I venture to say, sir. Let me scrimp and squeeze all I can, I
still can't get ahead as fast as I feel I ought to, with my
opportunities. Bless you, sir, at a time when I had seventy-two
wives in this house, I groaned under the pressure of keeping
thousands of dollars tied up in seventy-two bedsteads when the
money ought to have been out at interest; and I just sold out the
whole stock, sir, at a sacrifice, and built a bedstead seven feet long
and ninety-six feet wide. But it was a failure, sir.
I could not sleep.
It appeared to me that the whole seventy-two women
snored at once. The roar was deafening. And then the danger of
it! That was what I was looking at. They would all draw in their
breath at once, and you could actually see the walls of
the house suck in--and then they would all exhale their breath at
once, and you could see the walls swell out, and strain, and hear
the rafters crack, and the shingles grind together. My friend, take
an old man's advice,
and don't encumber
yourself with a large family--mind, I tell you, don't do
it. In a small family, and in a small family only, you will find that
comfort and that peace of mind which are the best at last of the
blessings this world is able to afford us, and for the lack of which
no accumulation of wealth, and no acquisition of fame, power, and
greatness can ever compensate us.
Take my word for it, ten or eleven wives is all you need--never go
over it."
Some instinct or other made me set this Johnson down as
being unreliable. And yet he was a very entertaining person, and I
doubt if some of the information he gave us could have been
acquired from any other source. He was a pleasant contrast to
those reticent Mormons.
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